Water Management in Yellow River Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Water Management in Yellow River - Essay ExampleThe water resources in China argon inefficiently used, over-allocated and coarsely polluted by industrial and human waste to the extent of killing sections of large rivers like the Yellow River (Ma, 1999). In addition, there is capacious over-pumping and unsustainable consumption of groundwater resources lakes are covered in pools of waste numerous aquatic species induce been extinct, with a host of other adverse direct impacts on the health of the ecosystem and humans widespread in the country. China is home to sixteen of the twenty most polluted cities worldwide ensuring that all major watersheds of the nation suffer from gigantic pollution. Desertification, as a result of too much ground and surface water withdrawal, is increasingly dominating the Northern sphere of China a region hugely dependent on the Yellow River (Ma, 1999). The social issue facing the region involves handling of the disposal of wastes by topical anaesthet ic residents as well local industries. The densely populated regions result in mass production of waste products which are inappropriately dumped into the river.These problems not only pose a huge nemesis to the political stability of the country but it is also a huge threat to the countrys economic development. The government is spending substantial amounts of cash on health care issues as a result of major disease outbreaks in the heavily polluted areas of the country (Boyle, 2007). According to Eng and Ma (2006), major companies are calling off their business ventures due to water concerns as well as augmenting internal conflicts over the quality and allocation of water resources. These events have resulted in new political pressures on the regional and central governments to tighten their fight with the current water management problems.A 2005 Chinese Government draw revealed that fifty thousand environmentally related protests occurred, most of which revolved around